/* Reset */

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
    background-color: #FAF8F5;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    font-family: "Lora", serif;
}

img {
    max-width: 100%;
    display: block;
}

a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
}

ul {
    list-style: none;
}

.container {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 1220px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0 80px;
}


/* ===========================
   Header
=========================== */

header {
    height: 65px;
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 9999;
    background: #FAF8F5;
}

nav {
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    transform: translateY(20px);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1000;
}

/* Logo */

.logo a {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 48px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    color: #2F2F2F;
}


/* Navigation Links */

nav ul {
    display: flex;
    gap: 55px;
}
/* Dropdown Menu */

.nav-item {
    position: relative;
}
.nav-item::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: 30px;
}
.dropdown {
    position: absolute;
    top: 45px;
    left: 0;

    background: #FAF8F5;
    padding: 25px 35px;

    min-width: 220px;

    display: none;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 18px;

    box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    z-index: 10;
}

.dropdown a {
    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    letter-spacing: 0.15em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    white-space: nowrap;

    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.dropdown a:hover {
    color: #B89D87;
}

.nav-item:hover .dropdown {
    display: flex;
}
nav ul a {
    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.22em;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

nav ul a:hover {
    color: #B89D87;
}


/* Search & Profile */

.nav-icons {
    display: flex;
    gap: 30px;
}

.nav-icons a {
    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
}
nav a:hover {
    color: #B89D87;
}
/* SVG Icons */

.nav-icons svg {
    width: 22px;
    height: 22px;
    stroke: #2F2F2F;
    transition: 0.3s ease;
}

.nav-icons a:hover svg {
    stroke: #B89D87;
}



/* Search Overlay */

.search-overlay {
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    background: transparent;
    display: none;
    z-index: 9999;
}

.search-overlay.active {
    display: block;
}

.search-container {
    width: 360px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 800px;
    padding: 30px 25px 25px;
    border: 1px solid #D8D2C8;
    background: #FAF8F5;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.search-container form {
    width: 100%;
}

.search-container input {
    width: 100%;
    border: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #2F2F2F;
    background: transparent;
    padding: 15px 45px 15px 5px;
    font-family: "Lora", serif;
    font-size: 24px;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    outline: none;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.close-search {
    position: absolute;
    top: 8px;
    right: 15px;
    border: none;
    background: none;
    font-size: 30px;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    cursor: pointer;
}
/* ===========================
   Hero Section
=========================== */

.hero {
    padding: 100px 0;
}
/* Hero Layout */

.hero .container {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-text {
    width: 42%;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 3;
    transform: translateY(-03px);
}

.hero-image {
    width: 68%;
    margin-left: -120px;
    position: relative;
}
/* Hero Image */

.hero-image img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 600px;
    object-fit: contain;
}

.hero-image::before {
    content: "";

    position: absolute;

    top: 0;
    left: 0;

    width: 45%;
    height: 100%;

    background: linear-gradient(
        to right,
        #F8F7F4 0%,
        rgba(248,247,244,.95) 25%,
        rgba(248,247,244,.75) 45%,
        rgba(248,247,244,0) 100%
    );

    z-index: 2;
}
/* Hero Label */

.tagline {
    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.35em;
    color: #B89D87;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}
/* Hero Heading */

.hero h1 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 72px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 0.9;
    letter-spacing: -1px;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
}
/* Hero Description */

.hero .description {
    font-family: "Lora", serif;
    font-size: 20px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    margin-bottom: 40px;
}
/* Hero Button */

.hero .btn {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;

    height: 58px;
    padding: 0 45px;

    background-color: #A98A70;
    color: #FFFFFF;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.20em;
    text-transform: uppercase;

    border-radius: 4px;

    transition: 0.25s ease;
}

.hero .btn:hover {
    background-color: #947761;
    transform: scale(1.03);
}

/* Global Section Alignment */

section {
    padding: 80px 0;
}
/* Welcome Section Label */

.welcome .section-label {
    margin-bottom: 25px;
}
/* Welcome Heading */

.welcome h2 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 54px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.1;
    color: #272727;
    max-width: 800px;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
}
/* Welcome Paragraph */

.welcome p:not(.section-label) {
    max-width: 650px;
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.8;
    color: #6E675F;
}
/* Hero Bottom Spacing */

.hero {
    padding-bottom: 40px;
}
/* Adjust Hero Spacing */

.hero {
    padding-top: 100px;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}
/* Categories Section Label */
/* Categories Heading */

.categories h2 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 54px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.1;
    color: #A98A70;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}
/* Category Grid */

.category-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    gap: 30px;
}
/* Category Cards */

/* Category Cards */

.category-card {
    height: 300px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background-color: #E9E2D8;
}
/* Category Card Titles */

/* Category Card Title */

/* Category Card Title */

.category-card h3 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 26px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    color: #FAF8F5;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}
/* Category Card Base */

.category-card {
    height: 300px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}
/* Category Card Titles */

.category-card h3 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    color: #FAF8F5;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}
/* Category Background Images */

.category-card:nth-child(1) {
    background-image: url("assets/homedecor.jpg");
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}
.category-card {
    cursor: pointer;
}
.category-link{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    display: block;
}
.category-card:nth-child(2) {
    background-image: url("assets/lifestyle.jpg");
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}

.category-card:nth-child(3) {
    background-image: url("assets/fashion.jpg");
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}

.category-card:nth-child(4) {
    background-image: url("assets/beauty.jpg");
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}
/* Category Image Overlay */

.category-card::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}
/* Category Title Position */

.category-card h3 {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}
/* Category Card Hover */

.category-card {
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

.category-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-6px);
}
/* Categories Heading Alignment */

.categories {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: -60px;
}
/* Welcome Alignment */

.welcome {
    text-align: center;
}
/* Welcome Section Layout */

.welcome .container {
    max-width: 850px;
}
/* Welcome Caption Style */

.welcome {
    text-align: center;
    padding: 20px 0;
}

.welcome h2 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 32px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.3;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.welcome p {
    max-width: 560px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    font-family: "Lora", serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.8;
    color: #B89D87;
}
/* Featured Collections Grid */
.featured-collections {
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 20px;
}
.featured-collections h2 {
    text-transform: uppercase;
}
.featured-collections h2 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 54px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.1;
    color: #6E675F;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.collection-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 35px;
    margin-top: 50px;
}
/* Collection Card */

.collection-card {
    text-align: left;
}

/* Collection Image */

.collection-card img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 420px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 6px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
/* ===================================
   Featured Collection Cards
=================================== */

.collection-card {
    background: #FFFFFF;
    border-radius: 8px;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-align: center;
    padding-bottom: 25px;
}

/* Image Wrapper */

/* Collection Image */

.collection-image {
    width: 78%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 6px;
}

.collection-image img {
    width: 100%;
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
    object-fit: cover;
    display: block;

    transition:
        transform 0.6s ease,
        filter 0.6s ease;
}

.collection-card:hover .collection-image img {
    transform: scale(1.05);
    filter: brightness(1.06);
}

/* Collection Title */

.collection-card h3 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 26px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #2F2F2F;
    margin: 16px 0 8px;
}

/* Collection Description */

.collection-card p {
    margin: 0 auto 18px;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #B89D87;
}

/* Shop Button */

.shop-btn {
    display: inline-block;

    padding: 11px 28px;

    border: 1px solid #B89D87;
    border-radius: 4px;

    background: transparent;
    color: #B89D87;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    text-transform: uppercase;

    transition:
        background-color 0.35s ease,
        color 0.35s ease,
        border-color 0.35s ease;
}

.shop-btn:hover {
    background: #B89D87;
    color: #FAF8F5;
}
/* ===================================
   Journal Section
=================================== */

.latest-journal {
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 20px;
}
.latest-journal h2 {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 54px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.1;
    color: #A98A70;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}
/* Journal Grid */

.journal-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 35px;
    margin-top: 50px;
}

/* Journal Card */

.journal-card {
    text-align: left;
}

/* Journal Image */

.journal-card img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 360px;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 6px;

    transition:
        transform 0.6s ease,
        filter 0.6s ease;
}

/* Image Hover */

.journal-card:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.04);
    filter: brightness(1.05);
}

/* Article Title */

.journal-card h3 {
    margin-top: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;

    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.3;
    color: #2F2F2F;
}

/* Date */

.journal-card p {
    margin-bottom: 15px;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #B89D87;
}
/* Read Article */

.journal-card a {
    display: inline-block;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    text-transform: uppercase;

    color: #2F2F2F;

    border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;

    transition: border-color 0.3s ease;
}

.journal-card a:hover {
    border-color: #2F2F2F;
}




.journal-card {
    cursor: pointer;
}



/* =========================
AFFILIATE DISCLAIMER
========================= */

.affiliate-disclaimer {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 900px;
    margin: 40px auto 80px auto;
    padding: 0 20px;

    text-align: center;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-style: italic;
    line-height: 1.5;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    color: #8A837A;

    white-space: normal;

    position: relative;
}




/* Footer Social Icons */

.social-icons {
    display: flex;
    gap: 18px;
    margin-top: 15px;
}

.social-icons a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.social-icons svg {
    width: 24px;
    height: 24px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, opacity 0.3s ease;
}

/* Pinterest */
.social-icons a:nth-child(1) svg {
    fill: #E60023;
}

/* Instagram */
.social-icons a:nth-child(2) svg {
    color: #C13584;
}

/* YouTube */
.social-icons a:nth-child(3) svg {
    color: #FF0000;
}

/* Hover */

.social-icons a:hover svg {
    transform: scale(1.12);
    opacity: 0.8;
}
/* ===================================
   Footer
=================================== */

footer {
    background-color: #2F2F2F;
    padding: 90px 0 50px;
    margin-top: 80px;
    text-align: center;
}


/* Footer Logo */

.footer-logo a {
    font-family: "Cormorant Garamond", serif;
    font-size: 44px;
    font-weight: 500;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    color: #FAF8F5;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.footer-logo a:hover {
    color: #B89D87;
}
.footer-logo p {
    max-width: 380px;
    margin: 0 auto;

    font-family: "Lora", serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: #D8D2C8;
}


/* Footer Links */

.footer-links {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 28px;
    margin: 30px 0;
}

.footer-links a {
    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;

    color: #FAF8F5;

    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.footer-links a:hover {
    color: #B89D87;
}


/* Social */

.footer-social p {
    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 11px;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #D8D2C8;
}


/* Social Icons */

.social-icons {
    justify-content: center;
}


/* Copyright */

.copyright {
    margin-top: 30px;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 11px;
    color: #B8B1A8;
}


/* Back To Top */

.back-top {
    margin-top: -50px;

    width: 34px;
    height: 34px;

    border: 1px solid #B89D87;

    color: #B89D87;
}

.back-top:hover {
    background-color: #B89D87;
    color: #2F2F2F;
}
/* Journal Wrapper */

.journal-wrapper {
    position: relative;
}


/* Back To Top */

.back-top {
    position: absolute;

    right: -60px;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);

    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;

    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;

    border-radius: 50%;

    border: 1px solid rgba(184,157,135,0.5);

    color: #B89D87;

    font-size: 18px;

    transition:
        background-color 0.3s ease,
        color 0.3s ease,
        transform 0.3s ease;
}


.back-top:hover {
    background-color: #B89D87;
    color: #FAF8F5;

    transform: translateY(-50%) scale(1.08);
}
/* ===================================
   Journal Image Overlay
=================================== */

.journal-image {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}


/* Image */

.journal-image img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 360px;
    object-fit: cover;
    display: block;

    transition: transform 0.6s ease;
}


/* Overlay */

/* Read Article Overlay Button */

/* Read Article Overlay Button */

.read-overlay {

    position: absolute;

    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;

    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

    padding: 10px 18px;

    background-color: #FAF8F5;

    color: #2F2F2F;

    border: 1px solid #FAF8F5;

    font-family: "Inter", sans-serif;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 500;

    letter-spacing: 0.15em;
    text-transform: uppercase;

    white-space: nowrap;

    opacity: 0;

    transition:
        opacity 0.4s ease,
        transform 0.4s ease,
        background-color 0.3s ease;
}

/* Dark Overlay Background */

.journal-image::after {

    content: "";

    position: absolute;

    inset: 0;

    background: rgba(47, 47, 47, 0.45);

    opacity: 0;

    transition: opacity 0.4s ease;
}


/* Hover Effect */

.journal-image:hover::after {
    opacity: 1;
}


.journal-image:hover .read-overlay {

    opacity: 1;

    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) translateY(-3px);

}


.journal-image:hover img {

    transform: scale(1.04);

}
/* ===================================
   Homepage Section Spacing
=================================== */

section {
    padding: 90px 0;
}
/* ===================================
   Hero & Welcome Spacing Adjustment
=================================== */


/* Hero Bottom Spacing */

.hero {
    padding-bottom: 25px;
}


/* Welcome Section */

.welcome {
    padding: 20px 0 45px;
}


/* Welcome Title */

.welcome h2 {
    margin-bottom: 8px;
}


/* Welcome Description */

.welcome p {
    max-width: 520px;
    margin: 0 auto;

    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* ===================================
   Newsletter Popup
=================================== */

.newsletter-popup {

    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;

    background: rgba(47,47,47,0.45);
    backdrop-filter: blur(6px);

    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;

    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;

    transition:
        opacity 0.35s ease,
        visibility 0.35s ease;

    z-index: 9999;
}

/* Active State */

.newsletter-popup.active {

    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;

}

/* Popup Card */

.newsletter-content {

    position: relative;

    width: 90%;
    max-width: 520px;

    background: #FAF8F5;

    border-radius: 10px;

    padding: 55px 50px;

    text-align: center;

    box-shadow: 0 25px 60px rgba(0,0,0,0.18);

    transform: translateY(20px);

    transition: transform .35s ease;

}

.newsletter-popup.active .newsletter-content {

    transform: translateY(0);

}

/* Logo */

.newsletter-logo {

    margin-bottom: 10px;

    font-family:"Cormorant Garamond", serif;

    font-size:46px;

    font-weight:400;

    color:#2F2F2F;

}

/* Tagline */

.newsletter-tagline{

    font-family:"Inter",sans-serif;

    font-size:12px;

    letter-spacing:.25em;

    text-transform:uppercase;

    color:#B89D87;

    margin-bottom:18px;

}

/* Title */

.newsletter-content h2{

    font-family:"Cormorant Garamond",serif;

    font-size:46px;

    font-weight:400;

    color:#2F2F2F;

    margin-bottom:18px;

}

/* Description */

.newsletter-text{

    font-family:"Lora",serif;

    font-size:16px;

    line-height:1.8;

    color:#6E675F;

    margin-bottom:35px;

}

/* Email */

.newsletter-form input{

    width:100%;

    padding:16px 18px;

    border:1px solid #D8D2C8;

    background:#FFFFFF;

    font-family:"Inter",sans-serif;

    font-size:14px;

    margin-bottom:18px;

    outline:none;

}

.newsletter-form input:focus{

    border-color:#B89D87;

}

/* Button */

.newsletter-form button{

    width:100%;

    height:56px;

    border:none;

    background:#A98A70;

    color:#FFFFFF;

    font-family:"Inter",sans-serif;

    font-size:13px;

    font-weight:600;

    letter-spacing:.18em;

    text-transform:uppercase;

    cursor:pointer;

    transition:.3s ease;

}

.newsletter-form button:hover{

    background:#947761;

}

/* Bottom Note */

.newsletter-note{

    margin-top:22px;

    font-family:"Inter",sans-serif;

    font-size:12px;

    color:#8A837A;

}

/* Close */

.close-popup{

    position:absolute;

    top:18px;

    right:20px;

    border:none;

    background:none;

    font-size:30px;

    cursor:pointer;

    color:#B89D87;

    transition:.3s ease;

}

.close-popup:hover{

    color:#2F2F2F;

}

/* Active Navigation */

nav ul li.active > a {
    color: #B89D87;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   RESPONSIVE MEDIA QUERIES (Home Page)
   ========================================================================== */

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1. LAPTOPS & LARGE TABLETS (Max-width: 1024px)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {

  /* Container Padding Adjustments */
  .container {
    padding: 0 40px;
  }

  /* Navigation Links */
  nav ul {
    gap: 30px;
  }

  /* Search Overlay Placement */
  .search-overlay {
    right: 40px;
  }

  /* Hero Layout Adjustments */
  .hero-text {
    width: 50%;
  }

  .hero-image {
    width: 60%;
    margin-left: -60px;
  }

  .hero-image img {
    height: 480px;
  }

  .hero h1 {
    font-size: 56px;
  }

  /* Category Grid: 2 Columns */
  .category-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    gap: 20px;
  }

  /* Featured Collections: 3 Columns tight gap */
  .collection-grid {
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .collection-image {
    width: 90%;
  }

  /* Journal Grid: 3 Columns tight gap */
  .journal-grid {
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .journal-card img,
  .journal-image img {
    height: 280px;
  }

  .journal-card h3 {
    font-size: 24px;
  }

  /* Back to Top floating position */
  .back-top {
    right: -20px;
  }
}


/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2. SMALL TABLETS & MOBILE DEVICES (Max-width: 768px)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 768px) {

  /* Global Container Padding */
  .container {
    padding: 0 20px;
  }

  /* Section Padding */
  section {
    padding: 50px 0;
  }

  /* Header & Navigation Stack */
  header {
    height: auto;
  }

  nav {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
    transform: none;
    padding-top: 15px;
  }

  nav ul {
    gap: 18px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .nav-icons {
    gap: 20px;
  }

  .search-overlay {
    right: 20px;
    left: 20px;
    width: auto;
    top: 140px;
  }

  /* Hero Section Stacking */
  .hero {
    padding-top: 40px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
  }

  .hero .container {
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .hero-text {
    width: 100%;
    transform: none;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .hero-image {
    width: 100%;
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .hero-image::before {
    display: none; /* Hide desktop gradient overlay on stacked image */
  }

  .hero-image img {
    height: 380px;
  }

  .hero h1 {
    font-size: 46px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }

  .hero .description {
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  .tagline {
    font-size: 13px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
  }

  /* Section Titles */
  .categories h2,
  .featured-collections h2,
  .latest-journal h2 {
    font-size: 38px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .welcome h2 {
    font-size: 28px;
  }

  /* Collections Grid: 1 Column on Mobile */
  .collection-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 30px;
  }

  .collection-image {
    width: 85%;
  }

  /* Journal Grid: 1 Column on Mobile */
  .journal-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 35px;
  }

  .journal-card img,
  .journal-image img {
    height: 260px;
  }

  /* Read Overlay - Touch Friendly */
  .read-overlay {
    opacity: 1;
    top: auto;
    bottom: 15px;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }

  .journal-image:hover .read-overlay {
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }

  /* Back to Top Repositioning */
  .back-top {
    position: relative;
    right: auto;
    top: auto;
    margin: 30px auto 0 auto;
    transform: none;
  }

  .back-top:hover {
    transform: scale(1.08);
  }

  /* Footer Adjustments */
  footer {
    padding: 60px 20px 40px;
    margin-top: 50px;
  }

  .footer-links {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 14px;
  }

  /* Newsletter Popup */
  .newsletter-content {
    padding: 40px 20px;
  }

  .newsletter-content h2,
  .newsletter-logo {
    font-size: 34px;
  }
}


/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   3. EXTRA SMALL MOBILE SCREENS (Max-width: 480px)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

  .logo a {
    font-size: 36px;
  }

  .hero h1 {
    font-size: 36px;
  }

  .hero-image img {
    height: 280px;
  }

  /* Category Grid: 1 Column on very small screens */
  .category-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .category-card {
    height: 220px;
  }

  .categories h2,
  .featured-collections h2,
  .latest-journal h2 {
    font-size: 30px;
  }

  .collection-image {
    width: 100%;
  }
}